DEFINITION
What Is Acquired Polyneuropathy?
Acquired Polyneuropathy is a nerve disease or damage to several nerves at the same time. The damage is usually caused by another disease or exposure, and is not inherited. So acquired polyneuropathy can be diagnosed right away. Acquired polyneuropathy is one of the most common neurological diseases.
Acquired polyneuropathy is categorized according to nerve function (eg neurosensory, motor, autonomic nerves). Another classification is based on cause or genotype. Some types of polyneuropathy include Guillain-Barré syndrome, pathological plexus, arthritis chronic nerve demyelination, and sensory nerve disease caused by small cell carcinoma.
How Common Is Acquired Polyneuropathy?
Acquired polyneuropathy is a common disease. Usually caused by something basic. Can be overcome by reducing your risk factors. Discuss with your doctor for more information.
SIGNS & SYMPTOMS
What Are The Signs And Symptoms Of Acquired Polyneuropathy?
Depending on the cause, acquired polyneuropathy can have a variety of symptoms. Symptoms can include movement (motor nerves) and sensory (sensory nerves) disturbances occurring on both sides of the body. Symptoms can be either painful (burning, cold, stinging) or painless (itching, swelling). Initially, you may feel numbness or pain in the soles of your feet, calves and thighs, fingers, hands, and arms. Later, the legs may weaken. The ability of eye movement can also be affected. Symptoms may be exacerbated when exposed to heat, physical activity, or fatigue. There may be other symptoms not mentioned. If you have any questions about your signs and symptoms, consult your doctor.
When Should I See A Doctor?
If you have the above signs and symptoms or have any questions, consult your doctor. Everyone's body works in a different way. It's a good idea to discuss with your doctor for a solution to your situation.
REASONS
What Causes Acquired Polyneuropathy?
There are more than 100 causes of acquired polyneuropathy. A common cause is diabetes (diabetes mellitus). Other common causes are, hypothyroidism, azotemia renal failure, and nutritional deficiency (vitamin B12).
Alcohol and cancer treatment can cause neurological diseases due to poisoning. Autoimmune and inflammatory diseases including streptococcal B infection, amyloid infection, Sjogren's syndrome, Sacoit's disease, chronic demyelin inflammation. Then, also found the cause of infectious diseases (HIV, Lyme disease); about 30-40% of patients can not find the cause (idiopathic neuropathy).
RISK FACTORS
What Increases My Risk For Acquired Polyneuropathy?
Currently, the risk factors for acquired polyneuropathy are not clear. Risks from possible causes include:
- Diabetes (diabetes mellitus)
- Hypothyroidism
- Increased blood urea from kidney failure
- Vitamin B12 deficiency
- Alcoholism
- Currently on chemotherapy treatment
- Autoimmune disease
- Streptococcus b infections include inflammation, infectious amyloid, Sjogren's syndrome, Sacoit's disease, and chronic demyelin inflammation
TREATMENT
The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.
What Are My Treatment Options For Acquired Polyneuropathy?
Once the cause of the disease has been found, it is easier to find appropriate treatment for acquired polyneuropathy. For example, if the cause is uremia, malnutrition (vitamin B12 therapy), streptococcal B infection, and hypothyroidism; treatment is also to treat these causes.
You should stop using neurotoxic drugs. this will cure mild neuropathy or prevent the disease from getting worse.
Prednisone, immunoglobulin, or plasma filtration (PE) may be useful treatments. In PE, blood is drawn from the body and the fluid (plasma) is separated. The blood cells are then returned to the body. If you can't cope with the coordination of your limb movements, you may need a cane, walker, or wheelchair.
What Are The Usual Tests For Acquired Polyneuropathy?
The doctor will check your medical history and clinical examination. Electrical and Mechanical Contracting (EMG), analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid (Lumbar puncture), sensory examination, nerve conduction studies (NCS), skin biopsy and blood tests to measure vitamin B12 levels.
HOME REMEDIES
What Are Some Lifestyle Changes Or Home Remedies That Can Be Used To Treat Acquired Polyneuropathy?
The following lifestyle and home remedies can help you manage acquired polyneuropathy:
- Regular visits to monitor the progress of your symptoms and health conditions
- Follow the doctor's guidelines, do not arbitrarily take medication that is not specified or suddenly stop taking medication
- Positive physical activity
- Participate in self help groups for help
- Learn as much as you can about your disease and how to treat it
If you have any questions, consult your doctor to understand the best solution for you.
If you have any questions, consult a doctor for the best solution for your problem.